Associated Malware Groups
The unsafe files using this name are associated with the malware group:
File Behavior
HELPCTR.EXE has been seen to perform the following behavior:
- Executes a Process
- This Process is a file infector which modifies program files to include a copy of the infection
- Registers a Dynamic Link Library File
- Copies files
- Creates new folders in the file system
- Drops known malicious software during execution
- Modifies fixed, removable or USB drives using autorun to execute or spread infection
- Opens browser pop ups
- Can communicate with other computer systems using HTTP protocols
- Makes outbound connections to other computers using NETBIOSOUT protocols
- Adds products to the system registry
- This process creates other processes on disk
- Creates a TCP port which listens and is available for communication initiated by other computers
- The process hooks code into all running processes which could allow it to take control of the system or record keyboard input, mouse activity and screen contents
- This Process Deletes Other Processes From Disk
- Creates new file extentions so that Internet Explorer will automatically open and potentially execute additional file types
- Enables an In Process Object/Server - Common with DLL Injections
- Deletes an ActiveX component
- Adds an ActiveX component changing or modifying the function of your browser
- Executes Processes stored in Temporary Folders
- Communicates with other computers using FTP connections
- Creates system tray popups, messages, errors and security warnings
- Runs Javascript code
- Writes to another Process's Virtual Memory (Process Hijacking)
- Disables the Notification Balloon for the Windows Security Center
- Disables Access to the Windows Registry Editior
- Disables Access to the Task Manager built into Windows
- Modifies Windows Security Policies to restrict/expand User Privileges on the machine
- Automatically changes your firewall settings to allow itself or other programs to communicate over the internet
- Changes the Windows Security Center to stop Antivirus status alerts from being displayed
- Changes the Windows Security Center to stop Firewall status alerts from being displayed
- Changes the Windows Security Center to stop Firewall override alerts from being displayed
- Changes the Windows Security Center to stop warnings from being displayed if automatic Windows Updates are not enabled
- Injects code into other processes
HELPCTR.EXE has been the subject of the following behavior:
- Created as a process on disk
- Deleted as a process from disk
- Executed as a Process
- Copied to multiple locations on the system
- Created by processes which appear to be checking for interception by security products
- Has code inserted into its Virtual Memory space by other programs
- Executed by Internet Explorer
- Terminated as a Process
- The process is hooked into all running processes which could allow it to take control of the system or record keyboard input, mouse activity and screen contents
- Enabled as an In Process Object/Server - Common with DLL Injections
- Downloaded from covert web sites without the user knowing
Country Of Origin
The filename HELPCTR.EXE was first seen on May 3 2007 in the following geographical regions of the Webroot community:
- Europe on May 3 2007
- Germany on May 5 2007
- Italy on May 5 2007
- Spain on Oct 5 2008
- The United Kingdom on Mar 5 2010
- Brazil on Nov 24 2010
File Name Aliases
HELPCTR.EXE can also use the following file names:
- MUISETUP.EXE
- NOTEPAD.EXE
- 8937805.~
- 8936965.~
Filesizes
The following file size has been seen:
- 692,224 bytes
- 1,287,168 bytes
- 946,648 bytes
- 9,216 bytes
- 768,512 bytes
- 838,144 bytes
File Type
The filename HELPCTR.EXE refers to many versions of an executable program.
File Activity
One or more files with the name HELPCTR.EXE creates, deletes, copies or moves the following files and folders:
- create folder C:\WINDOWS\system32\com
- Creates c:\windows\system32\00302.log
- Creates c:\NetApi00.sys
- Deletes c:\NetApi00.sys
- Deletes c:\windows\system32\00302.log
- Deletes c:\AUTORUN.IN
- Deletes d:\AUTORUN.IN
- Deletes e:\AUTORUN.IN
- Creates c:\windows\system32\com\SMSS.EXE
- Copies filec:\8936965.exe to c:\8936965.exe
- Creates c:\windows\system32\com\8936965.exe
- Creates c:\8936965.~
- Creates c:\windows\system32\com\LSASS.EXE
- Copies filec:\8936965.~ to c:\8936965.exe
- Deletes c:\8936965.~
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